Aim: The purpose of this study was to define nursing interventions for patients with venous, arterial or mixed leg ulcers.Methodology: A survey was conducted in EBSCO (CINAHL Plus with Full Text, MEDLINE with Full Text), MedicLatina, Academic Search Complete, with full textarticles, published between 2008/01/01 and 2015/01/31, with the following keywords: [(MM "leg ulcer") OR (wound care) OR (wound healing)] AND [(nursing) OR (nursing assessment) OR (nursing intervention)].Results: The different leg ulcer etiologies require different therapeutic approach to prevention and treatment. Predictive factors were identified associated with healing: patient-centred care, interpersonal relationship, pain control, control of the exudate, education for health self-management, self-care, therapeutic compliance, implementation of guidelines, auditing and feedback on the practices.Conclusion: Evidence-based practice helps to improve efficiency, safety and quality of nursing care directed to people with leg ulcers or at risk of developing this type of wounds.
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机译：目的：本研究的目的是为静脉，动脉或腿部混合性溃疡患者定义护理干预方法。方法：在EBSCO（CINAHL Plus全文，MEDLINE全文），MedicLatina，Academic Search Complete，并在2008年1月1日至2015年1月31日之间发表了全文，并带有以下关键字：[（MM“腿溃疡”）或（伤口护理）或（伤口愈合）] AND [（护理）或（护理结果：不同的腿溃疡病因需要不同的治疗方法进行预防和治疗。确定了与康复相关的预测因素：以患者为中心的护理，人际关系，疼痛控制，渗出液的控制，健康自我管理教育，自我护理，治疗依从性，指南的实施，审核和对操作的反馈。 ：循证实践有助于提高针对腿部溃疡或有发生此类伤口风险的人的护理服务的效率，安全性和质量。
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